Guide - Tazelwurms

The Tazelwurm, or "worm with feet", comes from Europe.  Said to inhabit the Swiss, Austrian, and Bavarian mountains, it is described as a pale creature like a snake or lizard, but with smooth, nearly inpenetrable skin and a poisonous bite.  They average two to three feet in length, have large eyes and flat heads, and move with lizardlike speed when anyone attempts to capture one on film or by hand.  Reports vary, but many witnesses claim it has only two small front feet.  Some classify it as a lesser dragon, strictly a product of mountain folklore, while others speculate that the Tazelwurm either is or was based on a real unknown amphibian or reptile; there are lizards with exceptionally tough skin and poisonous bites, and both amphibians and reptiles have species with two legs or no legs.  The Tazelwurm is known by many local names, such as the Tatzelwurm, the Springewurm ("jumping worm"), and Stollenwurm ("tunnel worm").

Origins
Tazelwurms are thought to be a result of magical intervention in native, nonmagical amphibians, probably an attempt to create an underground "hound" to unearth gems, buried treasure, or other prizes.  They are nevertheless a fairly old species in Tirialle.  Similar, smaller creatures can be found in remote bogs, though none with the tazelwurm's peculiar ability to "swim" through dirt and mud.  Wild species range in size from one to five feet in length.  The variety offered at Skyhaven is the finned tazelwurms, a domestic version of the larger, more elusive and more dangerous wild tazelwurms.  They were originally developed and kept by subterranean races for companionship, protection, and work, starting about a thousand years ago.  Lately, they have become more popular with above-ground populations as well.  They average two to three feet long at maturity.

Habitat
Like their wild ancestors, finned tazelwurms are denizens of the earth, and are found almost anywhere with soil and stone.  They are more common in western Tirialle, in and around the Granite Mountains, though they aren't often seen unless rains saturate the soil too much for effective swimming; they breathe to a certain extent through their skin, and swimming in oversaturated soil can drown a tazelwurm.  They also dislike sand and clay.

Feeding
Young tazelwurms eat burrowing insects and worms, while adults graduate to small animals, such as frogs, salamanders, mice, baby rats, or young moles.  Thanks in large part to an oil secreted by their smooth skin, they can swim through dirt as though it were water, digging and leaving no tunnel as they pass.  It is a conscious act; they can stand on the surface if they choose, but if threatened they can submerge in the blink of an eye. (See Magical Traits, below, for more on tazelwurm earthswimming skills.)
Tazelwurms track prey via their vibration-sensitive ears and their skin, which can, at close range, detect the faint electrical impulse of living things.  Toothless, they snatch prey with their powerful, poison-coated tongues, swallowing them whole and crushing them with gastroliths, swallowed stones that accumulate in their stomach.  Between stomach acid and hard use, these stones don't last long; tazelwurms regurgitate and replace them regularly.  Finned tazelwurms often eat prepared food, deboned and preground, offered by their masters, but can forage if necessary.

Life Cycle
Tazelwurms in the wild tend to be solitary creatures, not seeking out company but rarely actively rejecting it.  Lacking territorial instincts, they only clash with one another when ill or if there is a shortage of food.  Mating season is in early spring, with relatively little fanfare, courtship, or loyalty.  Females lay their eggs in shallow-dug nests, often under a fallen log or rotting tree where insect food is abundant.  Abandoned, the small, leathery eggs hatch out in the summer, each egg containing two to three white to off-white juveniles.  Traditionally, only one juvenile per egg survives.  Young tazelwurms mature in four to six years, depending on species and available food supply, at which time they take on their adult coloring; though many above-ground observers mistakenly think all tazelwurms are white, since they usually only see immature specimens, adults in all species are often vividly colored.  They live for thirty to forty years in captivity, somewhat less in the wild, usually dying from simple old age or internal parasites.  Their skin is too tough for most predators, and their skin oil has a bitter flavor which puts off all but the hungriest of hunters.

Temperament
Fearless when confronted, tazelwurms nevertheless are hard to find when hunted, implying that their fearlessness is tempered by practicality, or that perhaps they only display their noted aggressive streak when cornered.  Finned tazelwurms, being a domestic creature, aren't as nasty as their wild cousins, but they still frequently present a challenge to an owner.  Stubborn as they can be, however, it is highly dangerous to actually strike a tazelwurm.  Their skin, inpenetrable to most blades and even repelling certain spells, and their iron-hard constitution ensures that they will not be harmed - indeed, they might hardly feel the hardest blow a human could deliver - but their pride is easily bruised and their jaws, while toothless, can easily crush bone.  The domestic animal's poison can still temporarily numb limbs. (A lash from a wild tazelwurm's tongue can cause permanent nerve damage even if immediately treated.) Considering their size, they are unnaturally strong, more than a match for almost any owner should it come down to a tug-of-war.

Magical Traits
Tazelwurms can travel quite deep beneath the soil, able to endure massive pressure with no ill effects.  Their ability to earthswim is hindered by excessively dry, saturated, or root-clogged soil.  The source of a tazelwurm's incredible ability to swim through dirt has never been adequately determined by mythozoologists, but it is believed to be a property of tazelwurm skin oil.  Nobody knows how they deactivate this oil's soil-shifting properties when they wish to walk on dirt instead of swim through it.  Historically, inventors have tried to create dirt-swimming suits with tazelwurm oil, but most failed.  The rest were crushed by the incredible weight of dirt as it closed over their heads; only those with the presence of mind to have safety lines and assistants on hand survived their initial experiments.

Other Notes
Tazelwurms are completely mute, lacking even vestigal vocal cords.  They communicate with each other mostly through posture, scent, and touch.  When underground, they can produce subsonic vibrational bursts which seem to act much like echolocation bursts do in bats and marine mammals.  This might explain why many would-be tazelwurm trainers can shout, beg, and plead until they are blue in the face and not get anywhere; they simply don't naturally acknowledge sound waves as a form of communication, but they can learn.  Some particularly firm-willed and patient people have trained tazelwurms to perform remarkably complex tasks, but most consider it good enough when they learn their name, come when called, and no longer make a mess inside the house.  Largely immune to both curses and flattery, tazelwurms are best trained with treats.  Once they determine that there's something in it for them, they can pick things up amazingly fast, but they are liable to test their trainers to the limits of endurance before giving in and actually learning.  Peculiarly, they are said to be most fond of bird eggs, a treat they only rarely get a chance to taste in their native habitat.  They also like jerked meats, but too many such treats can lead to stomach troubles.
As finned tazelwurms retain the urge to swallow stomach stones even though they barely need them to digest prepared foods, their owners often feed them raw gemstones.  Tazelwurm stomach acid is the best known stone polish, and the regurgitated stones are gleaming and ready for market.  Faceted gemstones, however, can harm tazelwurms by cutting into their stomach; this should only be attempted with raw, uncut stones.  It is also recommended that owners using tazelwurms to polish gemstones remember to feed them regularly so the wurm doesn't forage on their own; hard use can shatter brittle gemstones, which on top of the potential financial loss also presents a health risk to the animal.

 

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